With all the development that is happening in the world of construction, several new methods are gaining traction. One of the most popular ones among those is pre-engineered buildings. Let’s look into what pre-engineered buildings are and why they are a viable option for modern construction projects.
Pre-engineered buildings (PEBs) are modular components that you can design and manufacture in a factory setting. You can transport these components to the site once they are made and then assemble them there. PEBs have become a popular choice because they are efficient and cost-effective. Since you make them in a controlled environment, you can also have a clear handle on the consistency of their quality. You can use them in various situations like building warehouses, factories, retail stores, and even homes if you know your way around making PEBs.
If you are going to be making a pre-engineered building, you need to know about the role each of its components plays in the overall structure and functionality of the building.
Primary Frame
This component of your pre-engineered building is usually made of steel. The columns and rafters that provide the basic structural support for your building – hold up its roofs and walls and withstand all the loads put on it are a part of this primary frame.
Secondary Frame
The secondary frame consists of some other components. Number one would be the purlins, i.e. the horizontal beams that support the roof panels. They ensure the stability and load distribution of your structure. They are meant to provide additional strength and stability to your building.
Roof and Wall Panels
Made from steel and other durable materials, the roofs and wall panels of your structure should be weather-resistant to protect its interior from external elements.
Bracing
Bracing is done to make your structure seismic-resistant. So that it does not sway and collapse under stress of any form. You can use any different bracing type including rod bracing, cable bracing, or angle bracing.
Accessories
These are the typical accessories you see in a building that can include doors, windows, skylights, and ventilation systems. You can add them as you wish depending on your specific needs and preferences.
There are various types of pre-engineered buildings you can choose from that are suited for different purposes.
Industrial buildings
They are specially designed in such a way that there is a large space and can handle heavy loads. Such pre-engineered buildings are used for spaces where people require space for machinery and equipment like factories, warehouses, or other production facilities.
Commercial buildings
You can customize commercial PEBs so that they include large open spaces, more than one floor, and even attractive facades that are advantageous for retail stores, office buildings, and even big shopping malls.
Agricultural buildings
Agricultural PEBs are built to be durable so that they can withstand any setting however harsh they are. They can be used for barns, storage sheds, or livestock shelters.
Residential buildings
Although it is hard to believe, PEBs can be used for residential purposes. With the right knowledge and technology, you can customize them to look like traditional homes with the advantages of PEBS including quick construction and lower costs.
Institutional buildings
With its ability to be customized in any way, you can use PEBs to build schools, hospitals, and even community centers
When you think about pre-engineered buildings, numerous points come to mind:
There are so many ways you can save money with PEBs without having to compromise on their quality, making it cost-effective
You can quickly assemble PEB components as soon as they arrive, reducing construction time
You can easily customize PEBs in any way you want depending on your specific needs
The technology with which PEBs are created makes them resistant to pests, fire, weather, and other external factors, making them more durable than they look
The efficient way in which PEBs are made reduces waste to a considerable extent. Many pre-engineered buildings are even made from recycled materials which makes them an eco-friendly choice for construction.
While all these advantages make PEBs an attractive choice, there are certain disadvantages of pre-engineered buildings you need to consider:
The flexibility that PEBs offer thanks to customization is limited to a certain extent
Pre-engineered buildings are large components, and transporting them can become challenging and costly, especially if your site is far from the construction site.
Your entire construction process, quality, and timeline become dependent on PEBs
But all in all, pre-engineered buildings are efficient and cost-effective if you make informed decisions and work properly with them.
